New data from the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services  shows that Massachusetts has the 14th lowest/best rate among the 50  states in the incidence of one of the most serious and deadly types of  hospital acquired infections (HAIs). Kaiser News  has a good summary here.  In 2009, there were 41,000 central-line  associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) in U.S. hospitals, according  to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC).  These infections happen when narrow tubes are inserted in a  major vein to inject medicine or fluids or to perform tests.  Each one,  according to CMS, adds about $17,000 in costs to a hospital stay, and  about one fourth of patients who get the infection die from it.  And, if  hospitals follow recommended guidelines, the infection is almost  entirely preventable. As part of the Affordable Care Act  (ACA/ObamaCare -- section 3008), hospitals with excessively high rates  of preventable HAIs (e.g.: these infections) will soon face significant  financial penalties from CMS.
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